50s Hairstyles: A Guide to Iconic Looks and How to Achieve Them

The Cultural Landscape Shaping 50s Hairstyles

The 1950s. A decade of rapid change, burgeoning consumerism, and a post-war optimism that permeated every facet of life. From the chrome tailfins of new automobiles to the bold designs in clothing, the era embraced a spirit of innovation and a newfound appreciation for aesthetics. And at the forefront of this transformation, defining the very essence of the decade, were the hairstyles. These weren’t merely styles; they were statements. They were bold, glamorous, and utterly iconic, reflecting the personality and aspirations of a generation.

This article delves into the most legendary *50s hairstyles*, offering a comprehensive guide to their history, popularity, and the secrets to recreating them. Prepare to step back in time and discover the enduring allure of these timeless looks.

Understanding the context of the 1950s is crucial to appreciating the hairstyles of the era. The aftermath of World War II brought a wave of optimism and prosperity to the United States and beyond. People yearned for stability, security, and a return to normalcy, which translated into a desire for polished and refined appearances. Hollywood, with its captivating stars and opulent productions, played a pivotal role in shaping beauty standards. Actresses like Marilyn Monroe, Elizabeth Taylor, and Grace Kelly became style icons, their meticulously crafted hairstyles instantly becoming trends that women across the globe sought to emulate.

The rise of rock and roll fueled a rebellious spirit, and hairstyles also reflected this evolution. Think of the slicked-back, greased-up look of Elvis Presley, which became synonymous with a new generation’s energy and individuality. This merging of cultural shifts, economic growth, and the ever-present influence of Hollywood created the perfect environment for the widespread popularity of *50s hairstyles*.

Furthermore, the beauty industry itself underwent a revolution. Beauty salons flourished, offering women professional styling and a place to socialize. Home styling kits became increasingly accessible, empowering women to achieve salon-quality looks in the comfort of their own homes. Hair products, from setting lotions to hairsprays, were perfected and readily available, ensuring these often complex hairstyles could be maintained throughout the day.

Iconic Hairdos of the Fifties: A Deep Dive

Let’s journey into the world of these unforgettable *50s hairstyles*, exploring each one in detail.

The Poodle Cut or Pompadour

The Poodle Cut, often paired with the classic pompadour, was a symbol of youthful exuberance and effortless style. The pompadour, initially a style for men, was later adapted by women. Characterized by a voluminous lift of hair at the forehead, often sculpted into a rounded shape, this hairstyle exuded confidence and a touch of rebellion. It was perfectly suited for both casual and more dressed-up events. Think of Elvis Presley with his signature slicked-back, gravity-defying quiff – the male equivalent of the pomp, though women’s versions featured less grease, more volume, and often soft curls.

To achieve this look, start with clean, dry hair. Apply a generous amount of mousse or setting lotion to create volume. Using a round brush and a hairdryer, lift the hair at the roots, directing the airflow upwards and slightly back. Once dry, backcomb the roots gently for added lift and hold. Smooth the outer layer of hair and secure with hairspray. For the pompadour, a strong hold product like pomade may be needed for men. For a more feminine touch, consider curling the ends of the hair into soft waves.

The Beehive

Perhaps the most iconic *50s hairstyles*, the Beehive was a towering testament to the decade’s obsession with volume. This style was characterized by a cone-shaped pile of hair at the crown of the head, resembling a beehive. It was a glamorous, head-turning look worn by women like Dusty Springfield. The Beehive’s height and structured appearance demanded a high level of skill and meticulous attention to detail.

To recreate a beehive, start by washing and drying your hair. Tease the hair at the crown to build a foundation of volume. Shape the teased hair into a cone or rounded form, using bobby pins to secure it in place. Smooth the outer layer of hair over the teased section. Carefully tease the remaining hair for added volume. Apply a generous amount of hairspray to lock the beehive in place.

The Bouffant

Similar to the Beehive but often less dramatic, the Bouffant offered an elegant and sophisticated alternative. It featured a rounded shape with significant volume around the crown and sides, creating a soft, feminine silhouette. It was favored by many actresses during the era. The Bouffant provided a sense of effortless chic.

To create a Bouffant, start by creating some volume in the crown. Gently tease the roots with a fine-toothed comb. Then, using a round brush, smooth the top layer of hair. Backcomb the rest of the hair to lift it for added volume and shape. Then, lightly smooth the exterior and fix the style with firm hold hairspray.

The Pageboy

The Pageboy, a sleek and polished style, featured hair that curved under at the ends, often framing the face in a gentle, rounded shape. It was a timeless style, favored by women who loved an easy yet sophisticated look.

Achieving a Pageboy requires starting with freshly washed and conditioned hair. Use a large-barrel curling iron to curl the ends inward, creating the characteristic curve. Apply a small amount of serum or smoothing product to control frizz and add shine. Finally, set the style with hairspray for a polished finish.

The Short, Curly Pixie or Short Styles

Not every hairstyle of the fifties was about height. The short, curly pixie cut, or simply short, neat styles, represented a more carefree, independent spirit. This was a practical yet stylish option that suited women who valued a modern edge.

To embrace this look, visit a stylist who understands the shape and texture. They can guide you on getting the most from your hair. Style with product as needed, and use a strong-hold hairspray to maintain the look.

Victory Rolls

Victory Rolls, a symbol of strength and resilience, were initially popularized during World War II as a way for women to keep their hair out of their faces. However, they continued to be a stylish staple well into the 1950s. The Rolls were created by rolling sections of hair upwards and securing them with bobby pins.

To create Victory Rolls, start by sectioning your hair. Use a comb to create clean lines, and apply some product, like setting lotion or a styling cream, to the section you’re working with. Then, create the roll by bringing the hair to the top and turning it back into the shape you desire. Use bobby pins to anchor the rolls in place, and finish with a generous dose of hairspray.

Products and Tools for Mastering *50s Hairstyles*

Creating these iconic looks requires the right tools and products. Hairspray was, without a doubt, the star player in achieving and maintaining these styles. Used for both setting the hair and holding the volume, it was indispensable. Setting lotion and mousse were important, too, as they provided hold and volume to the hair. Pomade, often utilized by men, helped to give that slicked-back look.

Curling irons in various sizes were essential for creating curls and waves, while rollers, from small to large, were needed to achieve different levels of volume and curl definition. Teasing combs were key to creating the lift required for many styles. Bobby pins and hair nets were vital for securing these elaborate looks, and scarves and headbands provided an element of added style and personality.

Remember to consider your hair type when selecting products. For fine hair, opt for volumizing mousses and lightweight hairsprays. For thicker hair, use stronger hold products.

Styling Secrets and Tips

Prepping the hair is the foundation of any successful 50s-inspired style. Start with clean, conditioned hair. The key to achieving volume is teasing, or backcombing, the hair at the roots. Using a teasing comb, gently push the hair downwards from the roots, creating a foundation of volume. Be gentle to avoid damaging the hair.

The proper use of rollers and curling irons is crucial. When using rollers, ensure your hair is damp or treated with a setting lotion before applying the rollers. Curling irons provide the perfect setting for curls and waves. Secure the curls in place with hairspray. Finally, don’t be afraid to accessorize. Scarves, headbands, and hair flowers were a popular part of the decade.

Modern Adaptations of *50s Hairstyles*

The influence of *50s hairstyles* persists in modern hair trends. From the resurgence of the Beehive and Bouffant on the red carpet to subtle touches like side-swept bangs inspired by the Pageboy, these styles continue to inspire. Modern variations often involve softer textures and a more relaxed approach. You might see a more modern take on the Victory Rolls or a softer interpretation of the Poodle Cut.

You can easily incorporate a touch of the 50s into your own look. Try adding some volume to your crown, curling the ends of your hair, or wearing a scarf or headband. The key is to find elements that complement your individual style.

Conclusion

The hairstyles of the 1950s were far more than just trends; they were reflections of an era, a culture, and the aspirations of a generation. From the towering Beehives to the sleek Pageboys, each style tells a story. The iconic looks continue to inspire today, allowing us to appreciate and celebrate the beauty and creativity of the past. Experiment with these timeless *50s hairstyles* and let your hair become a statement of your own unique style.

So embrace the glamour, the volume, and the timeless appeal of the *50s hairstyles*. With practice, the right tools, and a bit of creativity, you can unlock the secrets of these iconic looks and bring a touch of vintage flair to your everyday style.